Molecules, Vol. 25, Pages 3309: Design of Healthy Snack Based on Kiwifruit Molecules doi: 10.3390/molecules25143309 Authors: Urszula Tylewicz Malgorzata Nowacka Katarzyna Rybak Kinga Drozdzal Marco Dalla Rosa Massimo Mozzon Kiwifruit is an excellent source of vitamin C and other bioactive compounds, which contribute to its high antioxidant activity. However, the fruits with small size and low weight are considered waste and are unprofitable; therefore, the production of...
Tue Jul 21, 2020 03:00
Molecules, Vol. 25, Pages 3304: Cassaine Diterpenoid Amide from Stem Bark of Erythrophleum fordii Suppresses Cytotoxic and Induces Apoptosis of Human Leukemia Cells Molecules doi: 10.3390/molecules25143304 Authors: Tu Thanh Thi Nguyen Dao Cuong To Phuong Hien Thi Vo Thanh Hoa Tran Phi Hung Nguyen Hien Minh Nguyen Manh Hung Tran Cassaine diterpenoids amides from the stem bark of Vietnamese Erythrophleum fordii Oliver were screened for their cytotoxic activity against...
Tue Jul 21, 2020 03:00
Molecules, Vol. 25, Pages 3305: High Homogenization Pressures to Improve Food Quality, Functionality and Sustainability Molecules doi: 10.3390/molecules25143305 Authors: José Mesa Leidy Indira Hinestroza-Córdoba Cristina Barrera Lucía Seguí Ester Betoret Noelia Betoret Interest in high homogenization pressure technology has grown over the years. It is a green technology with low energy consumption that does not generate high CO2 emissions or polluting effluents. Its main...
Tue Jul 21, 2020 03:00
Molecules, Vol. 25, Pages 3303: One Hundred Faces of Geraniol Molecules doi: 10.3390/molecules25143303 Authors: Wanda Mączka Katarzyna Wińska Małgorzata Grabarczyk Geraniol is a monoterpenic alcohol with a pleasant rose-like aroma, known as an important ingredient in many essential oils, and is used commercially as a fragrance compound in cosmetic and household products. However, geraniol has a number of biological activities, such as antioxidant and anti-inflammatory properties....
Tue Jul 21, 2020 03:00
Molecules, Vol. 25, Pages 3302: Silage Fermentation: A Potential Biological Approach for the Long-Term Preservation and Recycling of Polyphenols and Terpenes in Globe Artichoke (Cynara scolymus L.) By-Products Molecules doi: 10.3390/molecules25143302 Authors: Zhuoyan Fan Kai Chen Lingyin Ban Yu Mao Caiyun Hou Jingming Li An economic and effective method for storage is necessary to make full use of the nature of active components in artichoke by-products and ease environmental...
Tue Jul 21, 2020 03:00
Molecules, Vol. 25, Pages 3300: Alkylated Sesamol Derivatives as Potent Antioxidants Molecules doi: 10.3390/molecules25143300 Authors: Ivanete C. Palheta Lanalice R. Ferreira Joyce K. L. Vale Osmarina P. P. Silva Anderson M. Herculano Karen R. H. M. Oliveira Antonio M. J. Chaves Neto Joaquín M. Campos Cleydson B. R. Santos Rosivaldo S. Borges Sesamol is a phenolic derivative. Its antioxidant activity is low than that of Trolox and depends on benzodioxole moiety....
Tue Jul 21, 2020 03:00
Molecules, Vol. 25, Pages 3301: Properties of Polyhexamethylene Guanidine (PHMG) Associated with Fatal Lung Injury in Korea Molecules doi: 10.3390/molecules25143301 Authors: Dong-Uk Park Jihoon Park Kee Won Yang Ju-Hyun Park Jung-Hwan Kwon Han Bin Oh The use of humidifier disinfectant (HD) has been determined to be associated with lung injuries (HDLI) in Korea. Although HD brands containing polyhexamethylene guanidine (PHMG) oligomers have been found to cause more HDLI...
Tue Jul 21, 2020 03:00
Molecules, Vol. 25, Pages 3299: Impact of Grapevine Red Blotch Disease on Cabernet Sauvignon and Merlot Wine Composition and Sensory Attributes Molecules doi: 10.3390/molecules25143299 Authors: Raul Cauduro Girardello Monica L. Cooper Larry A. Lerno Charles Brenneman Sean Eridon Martina Sokolowsky Hildegarde Heymann Anita Oberholster Grapevine red blotch disease (GRBD) is a recently identified viral disease that affects grapevines. GRBD has been shown to impact grapevine...
Tue Jul 21, 2020 03:00
Molecules, Vol. 25, Pages 3298: Flavanone-Based Fluorophores with Aggregation-Induced Emission Enhancement Characteristics for Mitochondria-Imaging and Zebrafish-Imaging Molecules doi: 10.3390/molecules25143298 Authors: Na Li Liyan Liu Huiqing Luo Huaqiao Wang Depo Yang Feng He Fluorophores with aggregation-induced emission enhancement (AIEE) characteristics applied in bioimaging have attracted more and more attention in recent years. In this work, a series of flavanone...
Tue Jul 21, 2020 03:00
Molecules, Vol. 25, Pages 3295: The Spectroscopic Similarity between Breast Cancer Tissues and Lymph Nodes Obtained from Patients with and without Recurrence: A Preliminary Study Molecules doi: 10.3390/molecules25143295 Authors: Joanna Depciuch Agata Stanek-Widera Nadia Khinevich Hanna V. Bandarenka Michal Kandler Vadim Bayev Julia Fedotova Dariusz Lange Jadwiga Stanek-Tarkowska Jozef Cebulski Lymph nodes (LNs) play a very important role in the spread of cancer...
Tue Jul 21, 2020 03:00
Nanomaterials, Vol. 10, Pages 1426: Synthesis of In Situ Photoinduced Halloysite-Polypyrrole@Silver Nanocomposite for the Potential Application in Humidity Sensors Nanomaterials doi: 10.3390/nano10071426 Authors: Khouloud Jlassi Shoaib Mallick Hafsa Mutahir Zubair Ahmad Farid Touati Halloysite-polypyrrole-silver nanocomposite has been prepared via in situ photopolymerizations of pyrrole in the presence of silanized halloysite and silver nitrate as a photoinitiator. The halloysite...
Tue Jul 21, 2020 03:00
Nanomaterials, Vol. 10, Pages 1427: Development of Thermo-Responsive Polycaprolactone–Polydimethylsiloxane Shrinkable Nanofibre Mesh Nanomaterials doi: 10.3390/nano10071427 Authors: Chia-Hsuan Hsieh Nur Adila Mohd Razali Wei-Chih Lin Zhi-Wei Yu Dwita Istiqomah Yohei Kotsuchibashi Hsing-Hao Su A thermally activated shape memory polymer based on the mixture of polycaprolactone (PCL) and polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS) was fabricated into the nanofibre mesh using the electrospinning...
Tue Jul 21, 2020 03:00
Nanomaterials, Vol. 10, Pages 1423: Refractometric Sensitivity Enhancement of Weakly Tilted Fiber Bragg Grating Integrated with Black Phosphorus Nanomaterials doi: 10.3390/nano10071423 Authors: Zhao Zhang Kun Liu Junfeng Jiang Tianhua Xu Shuang Wang Jinying Ma Pengxiang Chang Jiahang Zhang Tiegen Liu The sensitivity enhancement of the weakly tilted fiber Bragg grating (WTFBG) integrated with black phosphorus (BP) was investigated via numerical simulations and...
Tue Jul 21, 2020 03:00
Nanomaterials, Vol. 10, Pages 1421: Segmented Microfluidic Flow Reactors for Nanomaterial Synthesis Nanomaterials doi: 10.3390/nano10071421 Authors: Yujuan He Ki-Joong Kim Chih-hung Chang Microfluidic reactors have remarkably promoted the synthesis and investigation of advanced nanomaterials due to their continuous mode and accelerated heat/mass transfer. Notably, segmented microfluidic flow reactors (SMFRs) are an important class of microfluidic reactors that have been developed...
Tue Jul 21, 2020 03:00
Nanomaterials, Vol. 10, Pages 1425: Non-Linear Optical Properties of Er3+–Yb3+-Doped NaGdF4 Nanostructured Glass-Ceramics Nanomaterials doi: 10.3390/nano10071425 Authors: José J. Velázquez Giulio Gorni Rolindes Balda Joaquin Fernández Laura Pascual Alicia Durán Maria J. Pascual Transparent oxyfluoride glass–ceramics containing NaGdF4 nanocrystals were prepared by melt-quenching and doped with Er3+ (0.5 mol%) and different amounts of Yb3+ (0 mol%–2...
Tue Jul 21, 2020 03:00
Nanomaterials, Vol. 10, Pages 1424: Lipid-Based Drug Delivery Nanoplatforms for Colorectal Cancer Therapy Nanomaterials doi: 10.3390/nano10071424 Authors: Chunhua Yang Didier Merlin Colorectal cancer (CRC) is a prevalent disease worldwide, and patients at late stages of CRC often suffer from a high mortality rate after surgery. Adjuvant chemotherapeutics (ACs) have been extensively developed to improve the survival rate of such patients, but conventionally formulated ACs inevitably...
Tue Jul 21, 2020 03:00
Nanomaterials, Vol. 10, Pages 1420: Coupling Hydrogenation of Guaiacol with In Situ Hydrogen Production by Glycerol Aqueous Reforming over Ni/Al2O3 and Ni-X/Al2O3 (X = Cu, Mo, P) Catalysts Nanomaterials doi: 10.3390/nano10071420 Authors: Ziyin Chen Roman G. Kukushkin Petr M. Yeletsky Andrey A. Saraev Olga A. Bulavchenko Marcos Millan Biomass-derived liquids, such as bio-oil obtained by fast pyrolysis, can be a valuable source of fuels and chemicals. However, these liquids...
Tue Jul 21, 2020 03:00
Nanomaterials, Vol. 10, Pages 1419: Ti3C2Tx MXene-Based Light-Responsive Hydrogel Composite for Bendable Bilayer Photoactuator Nanomaterials doi: 10.3390/nano10071419 Authors: Sifani Zavahir Patrik Sobolčiak Igor Krupa Dong Suk Han Jan Tkac Peter Kasak Soft actuators based on hydrogel materials, which can convert light energy directly into mechanical energy, are of the utmost importance, especially with enhancements in device development. However, the hunt for specific...
Tue Jul 21, 2020 03:00
Nanomaterials, Vol. 10, Pages 1422: Atomistic Modelling of Size-Dependent Mechanical Properties and Fracture of Pristine and Defective Cove-Edged Graphene Nanoribbons Nanomaterials doi: 10.3390/nano10071422 Authors: Daniela A. Damasceno R.K.N.D. Nimal Rajapakse Euclides Mesquita Cove-edged graphene nanoribbons (CGNR) are a class of nanoribbons with asymmetric edges composed of alternating hexagons and have remarkable electronic properties. Although CGNRs have attractive size-dependent...
Tue Jul 21, 2020 03:00
Nanomaterials, Vol. 10, Pages 1418: Toxicity to RAW264.7 Macrophages of Silica Nanoparticles and the E551 Food Additive, in Combination with Genotoxic Agents Nanomaterials doi: 10.3390/nano10071418 Authors: Fanny Dussert Pierre-Adrien Arthaud Marie-Edith Arnal Bastien Dalzon Anaëlle Torres Thierry Douki Nathalie Herlin Thierry Rabilloud Marie Carriere Synthetic amorphous silica (SAS) is used in a plethora of applications and included in many daily products to...
Tue Jul 21, 2020 03:00
Nutrients, Vol. 12, Pages 2166: Nutrients, Mitochondrial Function and Perinatal Health Nutrients doi: 10.3390/nu12072166 Authors: Ameyalli M Rodríguez-Cano Claudia C Calzada-Mendoza Guadalupe Estrada-Gutierrez Jonatan A Mendoza-Ortega Otilia Perichart-Perera Mitochondria are active independent organelles that not only meet the cellular energy requirement but also regulate central cellular activities. Mitochondria can play a critical role in physiological adaptations during...
Tue Jul 21, 2020 03:00
Nutrients, Vol. 12, Pages 2165: Comparative Lipidomic Study of Human Milk from Different Lactation Stages and Milk Formulas Nutrients doi: 10.3390/nu12072165 Authors: Weronika Hewelt-Belka Dorota Garwolińska Michał Młynarczyk Agata Kot-Wasik In this report, we present a detailed comparison of the lipid composition of human milk (HM) and formula milk (FM) targeting different lactation stages and infant age range. We studied HM samples collected from 26 Polish mothers from colostrum...
Tue Jul 21, 2020 03:00
Nutrients, Vol. 12, Pages 2163: Impact of Treatment with RUTF on Plasma Lipid Profiles of Severely Malnourished Pakistani Children Nutrients doi: 10.3390/nu12072163 Authors: Engy Shokry Kamran Sadiq Sajid Soofi Atif Habib Naveed Bhutto Arjumand Rizvi Imran Ahmad Hans Demmelmair Olaf Uhl Zulfiqar A. Bhutta Berthold Koletzko (1) Background: Little is known on impacts of ready-to-use therapeutic food (RUTF) treatment on lipid metabolism in children with severe...
Tue Jul 21, 2020 03:00
Nutrients, Vol. 12, Pages 2164: Mediterranean Diet, Physical Activity and Gut Microbiome Composition: A Cross-Sectional Study Among Healthy Young Italian Adults Nutrients doi: 10.3390/nu12072164 Authors: Francesca Gallè Federica Valeriani Maria Sofia Cattaruzza Gianluca Gianfranceschi Renato Liguori Martina Antinozzi Beatriz Mederer Giorgio Liguori Vincenzo Romano Spica Background. This cross-sectional study aimed to explore the microbial composition of the gut...
Tue Jul 21, 2020 03:00
Nutrients, Vol. 12, Pages 2161: Using Dietary Indices—What’s Next? Nutrients doi: 10.3390/nu12072161 Authors: Sabine Rohrmann Giulia Pestoni For centuries, it has been known that what we eat is essential for our health [...]
Tue Jul 21, 2020 03:00
Nutrients, Vol. 12, Pages 2160: Serum Malondialdehyde-Modified Low-Density Lipoprotein Is a Risk Factor for Central Arterial Stiffness in Maintenance Hemodialysis Patients Nutrients doi: 10.3390/nu12072160 Authors: Jia-Sian Hou Chih-Hsien Wang Yu-Hsien Lai Chiu-Huang Kuo Yu-Li Lin Bang-Gee Hsu Jen-Pi Tsai Circulating malondialdehyde-modified low-density lipoprotein (MDA-LDL) acts as a marker of oxidative stress and is associated with atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease....
Tue Jul 21, 2020 03:00
Pathogens, Vol. 9, Pages 594: The Epstein-Barr Virus-Encoded EBNA1 Protein Activates the Bone Morphogenic Protein (BMP) Signalling Pathway to Promote Carcinoma Cell Migration Pathogens doi: 10.3390/pathogens9070594 Authors: Hannah E. Bridgewater Kathryn L. Date John D. O’Neil Chunfang Hu John R. Arrand Christopher W. Dawson Lawrence S. Young The Epstein-Barr virus (EBV)-encoded nuclear antigen 1 (EBNA1) protein is expressed in all virus-associated malignancies, where...
Tue Jul 21, 2020 03:00
Pathogens, Vol. 9, Pages 595: First Report on the Occurrence and Subtypes of Blastocystis in Pigs in Poland Using Sequence-Tagged-Site PCR and Barcode Region Sequencing Pathogens doi: 10.3390/pathogens9070595 Authors: Monika Rudzińska Beata Kowalewska Beata Szostakowska Maciej Grzybek Katarzyna Sikorska Agnieszka Świątalska Blastocystis is an enteric microorganism commonly found in humans and animals worldwide. Its pathogenic role in humans and transmission patterns has...
Tue Jul 21, 2020 03:00
Pathogens, Vol. 9, Pages 593: Monitoring Mycoplasma bovis Diversity and Antimicrobial Susceptibility in Calf Feedlots Undergoing a Respiratory Disease Outbreak Pathogens doi: 10.3390/pathogens9070593 Authors: Claire A.M. Becker Chloé Ambroset Anthéa Huleux Angélique Vialatte Adélie Colin Agnès Tricot Marie-Anne Arcangioli Florence Tardy Bovine respiratory diseases (BRD) are widespread in veal calf feedlots. Several pathogens are implicated, both viruses and bacteria,...
Tue Jul 21, 2020 03:00
Pathogens, Vol. 9, Pages 596: Molecular Characterization of Clistobothrium sp. Viable Plerocercoids in Fresh Longfin Inshore Squid (Doryteuthis pealeii) and Implications for Cephalopod Inspection Pathogens doi: 10.3390/pathogens9070596 Authors: Guardone Giusti Bilska-Zajac Malandra Różycki Armani Cephalopods, an appreciated seafood product, are common hosts of marine cestodes. The aim of this work is to report visible alive plerocercoids in longfin inshore squid...
Tue Jul 21, 2020 03:00
Pathogens, Vol. 9, Pages 592: Mycobacterium bovis Population Structure in Cattle and Local Badgers: Co-Localisation and Variation by Farm Type Pathogens doi: 10.3390/pathogens9070592 Authors: Georgina Milne Adrian Allen Jordon Graham Raymond Kirke Carl McCormick Eleanor Presho Robin Skuce Andrew W. Byrne Bovine tuberculosis surveillance in Northern Ireland includes Multiple-Locus Variable number tandem repeat Analysis (MLVA) to determine the Mycobacterium bovis genetic...
Tue Jul 21, 2020 03:00
Pathogens, Vol. 9, Pages 591: Concurrent Infection of Skunk Adenovirus-1, Listeria monocytogenes, and a Regionally Specific Clade of Canine Distemper Virus in One Gray Fox (Urocyon cinereoargenteus) and Concurrent Listeriosis and Canine Distemper in a Second Gray Fox Pathogens doi: 10.3390/pathogens9070591 Authors: David B. Needle Jacqueline L. Marr Cooper J. Park Cheryl P. Andam Annabel G. Wise Roger K. Maes Rebecca P. Wilkes Eman A. Anis Inga F. Sidor Dalen Agnew...
Tue Jul 21, 2020 03:00
Pharmaceutics, Vol. 12, Pages 688: Surface Active Agents and Their Health-Promoting Properties: Molecules of Multifunctional Significance Pharmaceutics doi: 10.3390/pharmaceutics12070688 Authors: Ioannis Anestopoulos Despoina Eugenia Kiousi Ariel Klavaris Alex Galanis Karina Salek Stephen R. Euston Aglaia Pappa Mihalis I. Panayiotidis Surface active agents (SAAs) are molecules with the capacity to adsorb to solid surfaces and/or fluid interfaces, a property that...
Tue Jul 21, 2020 03:00
Pharmaceutics, Vol. 12, Pages 689: Combinatorial Inhibition of Cell Surface Receptors Using Dual Aptamer-Functionalized Nanoconstructs for Cancer Treatment Pharmaceutics doi: 10.3390/pharmaceutics12070689 Authors: Hyojin Lee Tae Hee Kim Daechan Park Mihue Jang Justin J. Chung Soo Hyun Kim Sang-Heon Kim Kwan Hyi Lee Youngmee Jung Seung Ja Oh Membrane receptors overexpressed in diseased states are considered novel therapeutic targets. However, the single targeting...
Tue Jul 21, 2020 03:00
Pharmaceutics, Vol. 12, Pages 690: Salt Cocrystal of Diclofenac Sodium-L-Proline: Structural, Pseudopolymorphism, and Pharmaceutics Performance Study Pharmaceutics doi: 10.3390/pharmaceutics12070690 Authors: Ilma Nugrahani Rizka A. Kumalasari Winni N. Auli Ayano Horikawa Hidehiro Uekusa Previously, we have reported on a zwitterionic cocrystal of diclofenac acid and L-proline. However, the solubility of this multicomponent crystal was still lower than that of diclofenac sodium...
Tue Jul 21, 2020 03:00
Pharmaceutics, Vol. 12, Pages 687: Porous Nanostructure, Lipid Composition, and Degree of Drug Supersaturation Modulate In Vitro Fenofibrate Solubilization in Silica-Lipid Hybrids Pharmaceutics doi: 10.3390/pharmaceutics12070687 Authors: Ruba Almasri Paul Joyce Hayley B. Schultz Nicky Thomas Kristen E. Bremmell Clive A. Prestidge The unique nanostructured matrix obtained by silica-lipid hybrids (SLHs) is well known to improve the dissolution, absorption, and bioavailability...
Tue Jul 21, 2020 03:00
Pharmacy, Vol. 8, Pages 123: The Role of a Simulation-Based Activity on Student Perceptions of Parenteral Nutrition Education Pharmacy doi: 10.3390/pharmacy8030123 Authors: Genene Salman Henry Hua Michelle Nguyen Sandy Rios Elvin A. Hernandez Introduction: Parenteral nutrition (PN) education in pharmacy schools and postgraduate programs may not sufficiently prepare future pharmacists for clinical practice. Limited data exist regarding innovative teaching strategies in the...
Tue Jul 21, 2020 03:00
Pharmacy, Vol. 8, Pages 122: Student Acceptance of Using Augmented Reality Applications for Learning in Pharmacy: A Pilot Study Pharmacy doi: 10.3390/pharmacy8030122 Authors: Saad Salem Joyce Cooper Jennifer Schneider Hayley Croft Irene Munro Creating engaging learning experiences that are easy to use and support the different learning requirements of university students is challenging. However, improvements in simulation technologies, such as augmented reality (AR) and virtual...
Tue Jul 21, 2020 03:00
Plants, Vol. 9, Pages 924: Physiological Behavior of the Aquatic Plant Azolla sp. in Response to Organic and Inorganic Fertilizers Plants doi: 10.3390/plants9070924 Authors: Ehab Azab Abdel-fatah Salah Soror The present investigation aims to evaluate the impacts of organic and inorganic fertilizers on the water parameters and physiological behaviors of an aquatic plant (Azolla sp.). The experiment used three groups: treatment with organic or inorganic fertilizer and a group with no...
Tue Jul 21, 2020 03:00
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