Anatomical Complications of Hysterectomy: A review

Abstract

Introduction: Hysterectomy is the most commonly performed gynecological procedure in the United States with three possible surgical approaches; vaginal, abdominal and laparoscopic. As with any surgical procedure, various anatomical complications can arise. These include injuries to anatomical structures such as the urinary bladder, ureter, intestines, rectum, anus and a multitude of nervous structures. Other complications include sexual dysfunction, vaginal cuff dehiscence and urinary incontinence.

Materials and Methods: Using standard search engines, the anatomical complications of hysterectomies are reviewed.

Conclusions: Surgeons who perform hysterectomies or are involved with post-operative hysterectomy patients should be familiar with the possible complications of this common procedure and the steps that can be taken to help reduce the risk of those complications. Clinicians should also inform their patients of the potential complications as they can affect lifestyle and comfort. This article is protected by copyright. All rights reserved.

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