Residents' journal review

Bracket placement and removal are 2 of the most critical processes during orthodontic treatment, and indirect bonding is a clinical technique that has continued to rise in popularity as clinical efficiency has improved. Indirect bonding has advantages and disadvantages. The authors of this in-vitro study sought to compare shear bond strength, adhesive remnant index, and color change between self-etch and acid-etch primers, between direct and indirect bonding, and roughness of the enamel after debond between a 12-blade bur and an aluminum oxide polisher.

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