The gene expression profiles of MDA-MB-231 cell line of breast cancer and xenografts derived from this tumor in murine model were analyzed using GeneChip Human Transcriptome array 2.0 platform (Affymetrix). A more than 1000-fold increase in the MIR1973 gene expression was observed in the xenografts compared to the original cell line. Real-time reverse transcription PCR showed that the content of mature hsa-miR-1973 microRNA encoded by this gene was elevated in the xenografts by more than 300 times. According to microarray analysis, none of hsa-miR-1973 target genes available in the databases changed the expression in the cell line and xenografts. A possible role of hsa-miR-1973 is reduction of apoptosis in the tumor.
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