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Δευτέρα 11 Δεκεμβρίου 2017

A Highly Efficient Oxygen Evolution Catalyst Consisting of Interconnected Nickel–Iron-Layered Double Hydroxide and Carbon Nanodomains

Abstract

In this work, a one-pot solution method for direct synthesis of interconnected ultrafine amorphous NiFe-layered double hydroxide (NiFe-LDH) (<5 nm) and nanocarbon using the molecular precursor of metal and carbon sources is presented for the first time. During the solvothermal synthesis of NiFe-LDH, the organic ligand decomposes and transforms to amorphous carbon with graphitic nanodomains by catalytic effect of Fe. The confined growth of both NiFe-LDH and carbon in one single sheet results in fully integrated amorphous NiFe-LDH/C nanohybrid, allowing the harness of the high intrinsic activity of NiFe-LDH due to (i) amorphous and distorted LDH structure, (ii) enhanced active surface area, and (iii) strong coupling between the active phase and carbon. As such, the resultant NiFe-LDH/C exhibits superior activity and stability. Different from postdeposition or electrostatic self-assembly process for the formation of LDH/C composite, this method offers one new opportunity to fabricate high-performance oxygen evolution reaction and possibly other catalysts.

Thumbnail image of graphical abstract

A one-pot solution method for direct synthesis of interconnected NiFe-layered double hydroxide (NiFe-LDH) (<5 nm) and nanocarbon using molecular precursors is presented. The confined growth of NiFe-LDH and carbon in one single sheet results in fully integrated amorphous NiFe-LDH/C nanohybrid with superior activity and durability for oxygen evolution reaction.



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