Plague has been established in the western United States (US) since 1900 following the West Coast introduction of commensal rodents infected with Yersinia pestis via early industrial shipping. Over the last century, plague ecology has transitioned through cycles of widespread human transmission, urban domestic transmission among commensal rodents, and ultimately settled into the predominantly sylvan foci that remain today where it is maintained alternatively by enzootic and epizootic transmission. While zoonotic transmission to humans is much less common in modern times, significant plague risk remains in parts of the western US. Moreover, risk to some threatened species that are part of the epizootic cycle can be quite substantive. This investigation attempted to predict the risk of plague across the western US by modeling the ecologic niche of plague in sylvan and domestic animals identified between 2000 and 2015. A Maxent machine learning algorithm was used to predict this niche based on climate, altitude, land cover, and the presence of an important enzootic species, Peromyscus maniculatus. This model demonstrated good predictive ability (AUC = 86%) and identified areas of high risk in central Colorado, north-central New Mexico, and southwestern and northeastern California. The presence of P. maniculatus, altitude, precipitation during the driest and wettest quarters, and distance to artificial surfaces, all contributed substantively to maximizing the gain function. These findings add to the known landscape epidemiology and infection ecology of plague in the western US and may suggest locations of particular risk to be targeted for wild and domestic animal intervention.
from #Medicine via ola Kala on Inoreader http://ift.tt/1QgHEHs
via IFTTT
Αρχειοθήκη ιστολογίου
-
►
2023
(138)
- ► Φεβρουαρίου (74)
- ► Ιανουαρίου (64)
-
►
2022
(849)
- ► Δεκεμβρίου (61)
- ► Σεπτεμβρίου (74)
- ► Φεβρουαρίου (65)
-
►
2021
(2936)
- ► Δεκεμβρίου (59)
- ► Σεπτεμβρίου (180)
- ► Φεβρουαρίου (325)
-
►
2020
(1624)
- ► Δεκεμβρίου (293)
- ► Σεπτεμβρίου (234)
- ► Φεβρουαρίου (28)
-
►
2019
(13362)
- ► Δεκεμβρίου (19)
- ► Σεπτεμβρίου (54)
- ► Φεβρουαρίου (5586)
- ► Ιανουαρίου (5696)
-
►
2018
(66471)
- ► Δεκεμβρίου (5242)
- ► Σεπτεμβρίου (5478)
- ► Φεβρουαρίου (4835)
- ► Ιανουαρίου (5592)
-
►
2017
(44259)
- ► Δεκεμβρίου (5110)
- ► Σεπτεμβρίου (5105)
-
►
2016
(7467)
- ► Δεκεμβρίου (514)
- ► Σεπτεμβρίου (1038)
- ► Φεβρουαρίου (793)
-
▼
2015
(2119)
-
▼
Δεκεμβρίου
(940)
-
▼
Δεκ 14
(64)
- Review of Surface Enhanced Raman Scattering Applic...
- Simultaneous detection of single-nucleotide polymo...
- In vitro antiviral activity against rotavirus and ...
- Characterization of mannanase from Bacillus circul...
- Predicting the risk of sudden cardiac death
- TRPM7 kinase activity regulates murine mast cell d...
- Predicting drug-induced QT prolongation and torsad...
- Sex differences in vascular endothelial function a...
- Supersensitive and selective detection of picric a...
- Mass spectrometry of modified RNAs: recent develop...
- Probing DNA-stabilized fluorescent silver nanoclus...
- Emulsion technologies for multicellular tumour sph...
- Tualang Honey Protects against BPA-Induced Morphol...
- Breast Cancer Cell Colonization of the Human Bone ...
- In Vivo Autofluorescence Imaging of Tumor Heteroge...
- Combining Optical Reporter Proteins with Different...
- Polyploidy Formation in Doxorubicin-Treated Cancer...
- Table of Contents
- Genetic Variations in Inflammatory Response Genes ...
- Can Healthcare Assistant Training (CHAT) improve t...
- IJMS, Vol. 16, Pages 29797-29814: The Mechanisms o...
- IJMS, Vol. 16, Pages 29787-29796: Identification o...
- Genotyping HLA-B*5801 for Allopurinol-Induced Seve...
- Highly CO2 sensitive extruded fluorescent plastic ...
- IJERPH, Vol. 12, Pages 15860-15874: Autonomic Nerv...
- Catalysts, Vol. 5, Pages 2134-2146: Facile Synthes...
- JDB, Vol. 3, Pages 129-157: Cell Fate Decision Mak...
- Fibers, Vol. 3, Pages 539-559: The Influence of CF...
- Agriculture, Vol. 5, Pages 1277-1288: Selenium Bio...
- Cancers, Vol. 7, Pages 2459-2465: Acute Myeloid Le...
- Biomolecules, Vol. 5, Pages 3448-3466: On the Role...
- Biosensors, Vol. 5, Pages 768-790: High Content Im...
- Information, Vol. 6, Pages 866-879: Codeword Struc...
- JSAN, Vol. 4, Pages 378-409: The Efficacy of Epide...
- Metals, Vol. 5, Pages 2383-2392: A Simple Up-Scala...
- Marine Drugs, Vol. 13, Pages 7390-7402: Algal Toxi...
- Membranes, Vol. 5, Pages 915-923: NMR Studies of S...
- Resources, Vol. 4, Pages 939-957: A Standard Chara...
- IJMS, Vol. 16, Pages 29797-29814: The Mechanisms o...
- Glucose transporters 1, 3, 6, and 10 are expressed...
- Enteral feeding therapy for maintaining remission ...
- Modeling the ecologic niche of plague in sylvan an...
- Evaluating pharmacological models of high and low ...
- Emerging semantics to link phenotype and environment
- Analysis of synonymous codon usage patterns in six...
- Specific labeling: An effective tool to explore th...
- Sensors, Vol. 15, Pages 31464-31481: Probabilistic...
- Sensors, Vol. 15, Pages 31482-31524: Robust 3D Pos...
- Sensors, Vol. 15, Pages 31442-31452: Multiple-Para...
- Viruses, Vol. 7, Pages 6604-6612: Recent Advances ...
- Uncommon Trimethoxylated Flavonol Obtained from Ru...
- The Preventive Effect on Ethanol-Induced Gastric L...
- Effectiveness of legislative changes obligating no...
- Extended follow-up of lung cancer and non-malignan...
- Pesticide use and risk of end-stage renal disease ...
- Ambient air pollution and risk of tuberculosis: a ...
- World Trade Center-related physical and mental hea...
- Agricultural pesticide exposure and chronic kidney...
- Incidence and mortality risks for circulatory dise...
- Heavy lifting at work and risk of retinal detachme...
- The joint effect of asbestos exposure, tobacco smo...
- Effectiveness of workplace interventions in the pr...
- Exposure to loud noise, bilateral high-frequency h...
- Author response: Extended follow-up of lung cancer...
-
▼
Δεκ 14
(64)
-
▼
Δεκεμβρίου
(940)
Αναζήτηση αυτού του ιστολογίου
Δευτέρα 14 Δεκεμβρίου 2015
Modeling the ecologic niche of plague in sylvan and domestic animal hosts to delineate sources of human exposure in the western United States
Εγγραφή σε:
Σχόλια ανάρτησης (Atom)
-
Αλέξανδρος Γ. Σφακιανάκης Medicine by Alexandros G. Sfakianakis,Anapafseos 5 Agios Nikolaos 72100 Crete Greece,00302841026182,0030693260717...
-
heory of COVID-19 pathogenesis Publication date: November 2020Source: Medical Hypotheses, Volume 144Author(s): Yuichiro J. Suzuki ScienceD...
-
Alimentary Pharmacology &Therapeutics, EarlyView. https://ift.tt/2qECBIJ
Δεν υπάρχουν σχόλια:
Δημοσίευση σχολίου
Σημείωση: Μόνο ένα μέλος αυτού του ιστολογίου μπορεί να αναρτήσει σχόλιο.