Artificial Intelligence in Radiation Oncology Imaging

Artificial intelligence (AI) is emerging as a technology with the power to transform the way we analyze, interpret, and leverage medical imaging data. This power is sure to extend to radiation oncology, which depends on multimodal imaging for most aspects of patient care, including but not limited to clinical decision-making, treatment planning, follow-up care, and quality assessment frameworks. In this editorial, we will comment on the current state and anticipated future impact of AI on radiation oncology, focusing on machine learning and deep learning approaches to medical imaging data analysis and their applications.

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