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Τρίτη 6 Νοεμβρίου 2018

Recent Progress of Strong Exciton–Photon Coupling in Lead Halide Perovskites

Advanced Materials Recent Progress of Strong Exciton–Photon Coupling in Lead Halide Perovskites

The latest progress in exciton–photon coupling of perovskite materials is reviewed. Polaritons in planar and nanowire Fabry–Pérot microcavities are discussed predominantly in terms of materials and photophysics. Large Rabi‐splitting energy (≈656 meV) is achieved in CsPbBr3. These large values enable polariton condensation and polariton lasers to be realized at high temperature or in low‐Q cavities.


Abstract

The semiconductor exciton–polariton, arising from the strong coupling between excitons and confined cavity photon modes, is not only of fundamental importance in macroscopic quantum effects but also has wide application prospects in ultralow‐threshold polariton lasers, slowing‐light devices, and quantum light sources. Very recently, metallic halide perovskites have been considered as a great candidate for exciton–polariton devices owing to their low‐cost fabrication, large exciton oscillator strength, and binding energy. Herein, the latest progress in exciton–polaritons and polariton lasers of perovskites are reviewed. Polaritons in planar and nanowires Fabry–Pérot microcavities are discussed with particular reference to material and photophysics. Finally, a perspective on the remaining challenges in perovskite polaritons research is given.



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